LOVE IS THE GREATEST OF ALL COMMANDMENTS.
Homily for the
31st Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year B
Fr. Ugochukwu
Ugwoke, ISch
Scriptural
Texts: Deuteronomy 6:2-6, Hebrews 7:23-28, Mark 12:28-34
Dear
brother and sister, in the gospel reading of this Sunday, we read that a scribe
came up to Jesus (as he journeyed towards Jerusalem) and asked him, “Which is
the first of all the commandments?” And citing two passages from the Old
Testament- Deuteronomy 6:4-5 and Leviticus 19:18, Jesus answered him that to love
God wholly and totally (with our whole being- heart, soul, and mind), and to
love our neighbor as ourselves are the first and the second most important of
all the commandments (Mark 12:29-31).
In
the Hebrew Scriptures, there are 613 commandments but according to Jesus, there
are no commandments greater than the love of God and neighbor (Mark 12:28-29). They
are the two commandments that unite and undergird all the others. The Law and
the Prophets and indeed, the whole of Christian life are summed up on love of
God and love of neighbor. As human beings, we are created to love God by loving
our neighbors, and to love our neighbors as an expression of our love for God. In
loving our neighbors, we love God.
These
two most important commandments seem so simple and familiar to us but they
truly demand a great deal from us. Love in the biblical sense is concrete and
active. Love is not a sentiment. For the love of God to be true, it must be whole
and entire. We are to love God unreservedly, with all that we have and are. We must
love God above all else. In the gospel readings of some Sundays ago, we saw
instances of the rich young man who loved his wealth and material possessions
more than God, and the examples of James and John who loved places of honor and
glory more than the command to come after Jesus. Let us examine ourselves. Are there
things/persons that we love more than God, or things/persons that come in
between us and our love of God? As St. Paul admonishes in his letter to the
Romans, may nothing separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus
(Romans 8:31-39).
The
love of God and love of neighbor are inseparable. We cannot truly love God that
we do not see if we do not love our fellow human beings that we see (1
John4:20). The invitation to love God and to love our neighbor becomes very
concrete in the love of neighbor. But what makes the commandment to love our
neighbor a bit demanding is that it includes loving even those we disagree with,
those we feel are undeserving of our love, those who offend and hurt us and our
enemies (Matthew 5:44). If Jesus were to respond to the scribe’s question in
our time, given the prevailing cases of cruelty meted against domestic workers,
he will likely emphasize that loving our neighbor as ourselves means treating
your housemaid and other workers as humanely and justly as you treat your own
biological children.
It
is not easy to keep these commandments that Jesus thought were the most
important. But we have to bear in mind that without love, there is no reason
for us to live. As such, we need God’s help each and every day. Let us pray for
the grace to love as Jesus has commanded us. May our love of neighbor be
grounded in and strengthened by our love of God, and may our love of God be
made manifest in our love for one another. Bear in mind that the measure of
love is to love without measures.
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